Industrial Wastewater Survey

The Industrial Wastewater Survey is a mechanism by which the city identifies and catalogs all industrial users subject to the city’s industrial wastewater pretreatment program.  

Select commercial and industrial users within the city will receive a survey in the mail which must be completed, signed, and mailed to the Industrial Wastewater Service office at 10500 Bellaire Blvd. Houston, TX 77072.  

If your facility received a survey in the mail and you have questions about completing the survey, refer to FAQ below or contact the IWS by email at [email protected] 

Industrial Wastewater Survey FAQs

    We need additional information about water usage and wastewater discharge at your location.

    This is a mandatory report request. Failure to respond by the due date can result in fines, inspections, and even termination of your water and sewer access. 

    Industrial categories are a set of activities whose wastewater is regulated under the EPA’s Clean Water Act. If these industries use city water and discharge to the city’s sewer system, their wastewater is often required by the city to meet specific pollutant concentration standards and may be required to pretreat their wastewater in order to reduce pollutants enough to meet those concentration standards. 

    A Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code is a four-digit code used by government agencies to classify industry areas. Facilities choose codes from www.siccode.com that best describe their primary business activities. A company with one purpose may choose only one code, and another company that has multiple lines of business may choose multiple codes.  

    The North American Industry Classification system (NAICS) replaced the SIC system in 1997. This six-digit code functions the same as the 4-digit SIC code system in that it’s a way to explain a company’s business activities quickly and easily. Facilities can choose their codes at www.census.gov.naics

    a. Air pollution control: any type of device used to remove particulates and fumes from air. Examples include (but are not limited to):

    i.    Fume scrubbers
    ii.    Absorber vent scrubbers
    iii.   Wet-air scrubbers
    iv.   Dry-air scrubbers
    v.    Recirculating scrubbers
    vi.   Dust collection scrubbers
    vii.  Grinding scrubbers
    viii.  Melting furnace scrubbers
    ix.   Electrostatic precipitator with water
    x.    Aqueous sprays

    b. Boiler feed/blowdown:

    Boiler blowdown is the removal of water from a boiler in order to minimize scale, corrosion, carryover, suspended solids, etc. The water that replaces the blowdown is feedwater.  

    c. Condensate:

    Condensate is the water that is produced when a boiler is used to heat a facility or product hot water. Once enough heat is produced, the water vapor produced in the combustion process (steam) is condensed back to liquid form, collected, and expelled out of a condensate pipe.

    d. Contact cooling water:

    This means any water that comes into contact with a product for the purpose of heat transfer (cooling).

    e. Non-contact cooling water:

    This means water used for cooling which does not come into direct contact with any raw materials, intermediate products, waste products, or finished products.

    f. Process:

    Process wastewater means any water which, during manufacturing or processing, comes into direct contact with or results from the production or use of any raw material, intermediate product, finished product, by-product, or waste product.

    g. Contained in product:

    This means water put into a product, and stays in the product (i.e. doesn’t get sent down the drain).

    h. Plant and equipment washdown:

    This can be any water used in cleaning facility surfaces, floors, rooms, equipment, vehicles, etc.

    i. Laboratory: this can mean any wastewater generated as a byproduct of laboratory work. Examples include (but are not limited to):

    i.    Product/process laboratory quality control wastewater
    ii.    Process stream and product washes
    iii.   Water used as a solvent for raw materials
    iv.   Water used as a reaction medium
    v.    Water of reaction 
    vi.   Spent acids/bases
    vii.  Contact cooling water
    viii. Glassware/equipment cleaning water
    ix.   Equipment and floor washes

    j. Irrigation and lawn watering:

    This refers to water used for landscaping purposes.

    k. Sanitary:

    Sanitary water is water used for normal, domestic, day-to-day activities. Bathrooms and kitchens are the primary sources of sanitary wastewater.  

    a. Continuous discharge means that wastewater flows into the sanitary sewer system without being impeded or stopped.

    b. Batch discharge occurs when stored wastewater is released to the sewer system all at once, instead of flowing continuously over time.